
Requirements
For Admission To The Examination
All citizens and legal resident aliens
of the United States, and any foreigner not a resident of the United States who
shall file proof to the satisfaction of the Director that he or she is registered
and in good standing before the patent office of the country in which he or she
resides and practices, may sit for the patent exam provided they meet the following
requirements:
Individuals applying
for the examination must demonstrate that they possess the scientific and technical
training necessary to provide valuable service to patent applicants.
Applicants bear the
burden of showing the requisite scientific and technical training.
To be admitted to
the examination, each individual must demonstrate possession of the required scientific
and technical training.
Category A
Bachelor’s
Degree in a Recognized Technical Subject: An Applicant will be considered to have
the necessary scientific and technical training if he or she provides an official
transcript showing that a Bachelor’s degree was awarded in one of the following
subjects by an accredited United States college or university, or that the equivalent
to a Bachelor’s degree was awarded by a foreign university in one of the following
subjects:
Biology
Biochemistry
Botany
Computer Science *
Electronics Technology
Food Technology
General Chemistry
Marine Technology
Microbiology
Molecular Biology
Organic Chemistry
Pharmacology
Physics
Textile Technology
Aeronautical Engineering
Agricultural Engineering
Biomedical Engineering
Ceramic Engineering
Chemical Engineering
Civil
Engineering
Computer Engineering
Electrical Engineering
Electrochemical
Engineering
Engineering Physics
General Engineering
Geological Engineering
Industrial Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
Metallurgical Engineering
Mining Engineering
Nuclear Engineering
Petroleum Engineering
* Acceptable Computer Science degrees must be accredited by the Computer Science
Accreditation Commission (CSAC) of the Computing Sciences Accreditation Board
(CSAB), or by the Computing Accreditation Commission (CAC) of the Accreditation
Board for Engineering and Technology (ABET), on or before the date the degree
was awarded. Computer science degrees that are accredited may be found at www.abet.org.
Other Bachelor Degrees
Degrees in subjects,
such as Biological Sciences, Pharmacy, and Mechanical Technology, not listed above
must qualify under Category B or Category C below.
Graduate
Degrees
Applicants who have a Master’s or higher level degree in one
of the subject areas listed above, but do not have a Bachelor’s degree in such
subject, must qualify under Category B or Category C below.
Category
B
An Applicant with a Bachelor’s degree in a subject other than one
of those listed in Category A, must establish that he or she possesses scientific
and technical training equivalent to that received at an accredited U.S. college
or university for a Bachelor’s degree in one of the subjects listed in Category
A. To establish such equivalence, an Applicant can satisfy one of the following
four options, other training, or other education listed below.
Option
1
24 semester hours in physics. Only physics courses for physics majors
will be accepted.
Option 2
32 semester
hours in a combination consisting of the following: 8 semester hours of chemistry
or 8 semester hours of physics, and 24 semester hours in biology, botany, microbiology,
or molecular biology. The 8 semester hours in chemistry or 8 semester hours of
physics must be obtained in two sequential semesters, each semester including
a lab. Only courses for science or engineering majors will be accepted.
Option 3
30 semester hours in chemistry. Only chemistry
courses for chemistry majors will be accepted.
Option
4
40 semester hours in a combination consisting of the following: 8
semester hours of chemistry or 8 semester hours of physics, and 32 semester hours
of chemistry, physics, biology, botany, microbiology, molecular biology, or engineering
(for Computer Science see other acceptable course work). The 8 semester hours
of chemistry or 8 semester hours of physics must be obtained in two sequential
semesters, each semester including a lab. Only courses for science or engineering
majors will be accepted. For Computer Science, see “Other Acceptable Course Work” below.
All acceptable coursework for Options 2 and 4 must be for science or engineering
majors.
Other Acceptable Course Work
Under Option 4, up to four semester hours will be accepted for courses in design engineering or drafting. Also, under Option 4, computer science courses that stress theoretical foundations, analysis, and design, and include substantial laboratory work, including software development will be accepted. Such courses include the representation and transformation of information structures, the theoretical models for such representations and transformations, basic coverage of algorithms, data structures, software design with a laboratory, programming languages with a laboratory, and computer organization and architecture. Other acceptable courses in computer science include artificial intelligence and robotics, networking, linear circuits, logic circuits, operating systems, and software methodology and engineering. However, the courses may not be substituted for the eight semester hours of chemistry or physics required under Option 4.
Category C
Practical Engineering
or Scientific Experience: An individual relying on practical engineering or scientific
experience or who does not qualify under Category A or B above may establish the
required technical training by demonstrating that he or she has taken and passed
the Fundamentals of Engineering (FE) test. The FE test is a test of engineering
fundamentals. The FE test is developed and administered by a State Board of Engineering
Examiners in each State or comparable jurisdiction. Neither the USPTO nor any
other U.S. Government agency administers the test. Individuals who desire to take
the FE test should direct inquiries to the Secretaries of the appropriate State
Boards. Official results of the FE test must be submitted by the deadline to establish
qualification under this category. Applicants attempting to qualify under Category
C must submit an official original transcript showing the award of a Bachelors
degree.